Accessibility digest

Contents

Synopsis
PageSherrod Brown;Democratic;Ohio
URLhttps://www.sherrodbrown.com/
Test date2024/09/22
Score3173
Configuration
Redirectionspermitted
Tool isolationno
Report format(s)standard
Requester
Devicedefault
Browser typewebkit
Reduced motionnot requested
Tested byTestaro, procedure senate2024
Scored byTestilo, procedure tsp50
Digested byTestilo, procedure tdp50
Full report 240915T1658-ikz-1p.json

Introduction

How accessible is the Sherrod Brown;Democratic;Ohio web page at https://www.sherrodbrown.com/?

This digest gives one answer to that question. Eleven different tools (Alfa, ASLint, Axe, Editoria11y, Equal Access, HTML CodeSniffer, Nu Html Checker, QualWeb, Testaro, WAVE, and WallyAX) tested the page to check its compliance with their accessibility rules. In all, the tools define about a thousand rules, which are classified here into about three hundred accessibility issues.

The results were interpreted to yield a score, with 0 being ideal. The score for this page was 3173, the sum of 570 for the count of issues, 1390 for specific issues, 0 for unclassified rule violations, 289 for tool-by-tool ratings, 550 for the count of violating elements, 300 for the page preventing tools from running, 74 for browser warnings, and 0 for delayed page responses.

How the page was scored

Introduction

This is an explanation of the scoring of the page.

Motivations for scoring

Why score? Specifically, why aggregate many facts about a page into a single number?

One motivation is to simplify comparison and tracking. If you want to compare a page with other pages, or if you want to track changes in a page over time, aggregating many test results for each page into one page score simplifies the task. It becomes possible to say things like Page A is more accessible than page B or Page A is becoming more accessible over time.

Another motivation is to influence behavior. A score arises from decisions about importance, urgency, and other attributes. People may use scores to award benefits, impose costs, or prioritize work. So, scoring can influence who gets and does what.

How to score?

Scoring is subjective. Accessibility testing tools use various scoring procedures, based on various ideas.

The built-in scoring procedures of Testilo are based on the idea that multiple attributes should affect a web-page accessibility score, including:

Some ideas found elsewhere in accessibility scoring are rejected by the Testilo procedures:

Scoring method summary

The scoring method is found in the code of the procedure. The file for any procedure tspnn is in the file procs/score/tspnn.js within the Testilo package.

The score computed by this procedure for any page is a non-negative number. The numbers represent accessibility faults, so a higher-scoring page is considered less accessible than a lower-scoring page. The best possible score is 0.

The procedure makes the score of a page the sum of 7 components:

Scoring method details

The above component descriptions omit various details.

About a thousand tool rules are classified into issues in the tic50.js file used by this procedure. Each of those rules has a quality, ranging from 0 to 1. When the issue score is computed, the count of violations of each rule is multiplied by the quality of that rule. Whichever tool has the largest quality-weighted violation count for an issue, that count is treated as the instance count for the issue. Thus, if 8 tools each report 15 violations within the issue, and their rule qualities are all 1, the instance count is 15, not 120. Moreover, the issue itself has a weight, ranging from 1 to 4, representing its importance. This instance count is multiplied by that weight. That product is further multiplied by the issueCountWeight value, namely 10. That final product is further adjusted if the issue is inherently limited in instance count. For example, if the issue is that the page html element has no lang attribute, the instance count is limited to 1. If there is such a limit, the maxWeight value, namely 30, is divided by the actual instance count and the quotient is added to 1. That product (or 1 if there is no limit) is multiplied by the instance count, and then the result is treated as the contribution of the issue to the issue score.

Each solo (not yet issue-classified) rule violation is multiplied by the sum of 1 and the ordinal severity of the rule, to produce the solo score.

Each rule violation reported by each tool is severity-weighted in the same way as solo rule violations are. Then the sum of those violations is multiplied by the toolWeight value, namely 0.1, to produce the tool score.

The count of elements reported as violators of any rule is multiplied by the elementWeight value, namely 2, to produce the element score.

The count of prevented Testaro rules is multiplied by the testaroRulePreventionWeight quantity, namely 30, and the count of other prevented tools is multiplied by the preventionWeight value, namely 300, to produce the prevention score.

The log score is the sum of several components:

Each of these components is multiplied by a weight found in the logWeights object.

Finally, the latency score is based on how much longer it took for the page to become loaded and stable than expected. The expected total duration in seconds is the normalLatency value, namely 22 seconds (that is 2 seconds per visit, multiplied by the 11 visits of the 11 tools). This is subtracted from the actual total latency, and that difference is multiplied by the latencyWeight amount, namely 2.

Issue summary

Details about this summary

The summary

Sorting is by score.

How many violations each tool reported, by issue
IssueWCAGWeightScoreInstance counts
fatal error4.14248nuVal:2
ID not unique4.1.14108alfa:17, aslint:27, htmlcs:13, ibm:2, axe:0, nuVal:0, qualWeb:0, wax:0
multiple contentinfos1.3.6293qualWeb:3, aslint:0, axe:0, ibm:0, wax:0
focus indication poor2.4.7492testaro:23, alfa:0, aslint:0
link indication poor1.3.3292testaro:46, alfa:0, axe:0
all-capital text3.1.5164aslint:64, testaro:5, alfa:0, ed11y:0
target small2.5.5154alfa:14, testaro:54
line height low1.4.8254alfa:2, testaro:27
error reference invalid3.3.1448qualWeb:12, ibm:0
tab-opening link action unstated?3.2.5146aslint:42, htmlcs:24, testaro:46
links named identically2.4.4244aslint:22, qualWeb:4, testaro:21
element not focusable2.1.1438testaro:19, alfa:0, qualWeb:0
contrast poor1.4.3432htmlcs:5, qualWeb:1, wave:8, alfa:0, aslint:0, axe:0, ibm:0, wax:0
large visible-element count2.4131testaro:1
void element has trailing slash4.1130nuVal:30
button not named4.1.2420aslint:5, alfa:0, axe:0, htmlcs:0, nuVal:0, qualWeb:0, wave:0, wax:0
type redundant1.3.1120nuVal:20
target very small2.5.8318alfa:6
element closure invalid4.1.1318nuVal:6
text contrast improvable1.4.6116alfa:4, aslint:16, axe:2, htmlcs:3, qualWeb:11, wax:0
overflow hidden?1.4.4116qualWeb:16
inconsistent heading, link, or button styles3.2.4116testaro:16
z-index not zero1.4113testaro:13
text contrast not testable1.4.3112alfa:12, htmlcs:11, aslint:0
overflow hidden1.4.4412alfa:3
autocomplete invalid1.3.5312aslint:4, ibm:4, alfa:0, axe:0, htmlcs:0, nuVal:0, qualWeb:0, wax:0
labeling risky3.3.2112aslint:12
image not named1.1.1412ed11y:1, htmlcs:2, qualWeb:2, wave:3, alfa:0, axe:0, ibm:0, nuVal:0, wax:0
landmarks not distinctly named1.3.639axe:1, ibm:3, wax:0
tab-opening link action unstated3.2.539ed11y:6
no role-required name4.1.248ibm:2, wax:0
color missing1.4.348qualWeb:2
nav links not list1.3.126htmlcs:3
group not named4.1.236ibm:2, alfa:0, htmlcs:0, wax:0
navigations not distinctly named1.3.636ibm:2
code invalid4.136nuVal:2, qualWeb:0, wave:0
element in head invalid4.1.136testaro:2, aslint:0
hover indication poor3.3.236testaro:2
heading structure illogical1.3.124aslint:1, htmlcs:2
link not named2.4.444htmlcs:1, aslint:0, ed11y:0, qualWeb:0, wave:0, wax:0
link element invalid1.3.144htmlcs:1, nuVal:0, wax:0
interactive component not named4.1.244ibm:1
legend missing4.1.224ibm:2, qualWeb:2, aslint:0, htmlcs:0, wave:0, wax:0
parent invalid1.3.144nuVal:1, ibm:0
aside child of landmark1.3.624qualWeb:2, axe:0, wax:0
title attribute invalid1.3.144testaro:1
code obsolete4.133ibm:1, nuVal:0
link name vague2.4.412aslint:2, ed11y:2, wave:0
image dubiously marked decorative1.1.112htmlcs:2
position sticky1.4.1012htmlcs:2, aslint:0
autocomplete dubious1.3.512htmlcs:2, wax:0
heading names repeated1.3.122testaro:1, aslint:0, wax:0
item makes testing inconclusive4.111alfa:1
title attribute empty1.3.111aslint:2, htmlcs:2, nuVal:0, wax:0
text distortion3.1.511testaro:1
noscript element not equivalent?4.111wave:1
false aria-hidden value risky2.4.600aslint:1

Itemized issues

The reported rule violations are itemized below, issue by issue. Additional details can be inspected in the full report.

Issue: fatal error

Impact: Document prevents testing for accessibility

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 248

Elements

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Cannot recover after last error. Any further errors will be ignored.

Description: Testing was interrupted by a fatal error

Count of instances: 2

Issue: ID not unique

Impact: User may be pointed to the wrong item

WCAG: 4.1.1

Score: 108

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r3

Description: Element id attribute value is not unique

Count of instances: 17

Violations of aslint rules

Rule duplicated_id_attribute

Description: Element id attribute value is not unique

Count of instances: 27

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.4_1_1.F77

Description: Duplicate id attribute value

Count of instances: 13

Violations of ibm rules

Rule element_id_unique

Description: Element has an id attribute value that is already in use

Count of instances: 2

Issue: multiple contentinfos

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 93

Elements

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-BP21

Description: There are multiple contentinfo or banner landmarks

Count of instances: 3

Issue: focus indication poor

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot choose an item to operate

WCAG: 2.4.7

Score: 92

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule focInd

Description: Focused element displays a nonstandard or no focus indicator

Count of instances: 23

Issue: link indication poor

Impact: User cannot differentiate a link from plain text

WCAG: 1.3.3

Score: 92

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkUl

Description: Inline links are not underlined

Count of instances: 46

Issue: all-capital text

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 3.1.5

Score: 64

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule capital_letters_words

Description: Element or its title has entirely upper-case words

Count of instances: 64

Violations of testaro rules

Rule allCaps

Description: Element has a text substring of at least 8 upper-case characters

Count of instances: 5

Issue: target small

Impact: User cannot reliably choose an item to click or tap

WCAG: 2.5.5

Score: 54

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r111

Description: Target size is suboptimal

Count of instances: 14

Violations of testaro rules

Rule targetSize

Description: Button, input, or non-inline link is smaller than 44 px wide and high

Count of instances: 54

Issue: line height low

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.8

Score: 54

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r73

Description: Text line height is not at least 1.5

Count of instances: 2

Violations of testaro rules

Rule lineHeight

Description: Text has a line height less than 1.5 times its font size

Count of instances: 27

Issue: error reference invalid

Impact: User cannot correct a form error

WCAG: 3.3.1

Score: 48

Elements

None identified

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R41

Description: Error message describes no invalid form field value

Count of instances: 12

Issue: tab-opening link action unstated?

Impact: Following a link opens a new window, possibly surprising a user

WCAG: 3.2.5

Score: 46

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule links_new_window_mark

Description: Indicator that the link opens a new window or tab may be missing

Count of instances: 42

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.3_2_5.H83.3

Description: Link text may fail to indicate that the link will open in a new window

Count of instances: 24

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkExt

Description: Link opens a new window or tab

Count of instances: 46

Issue: links named identically

Impact: User cannot get help differentiating links

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 44

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule links_same_content_different_url

Description: Links with the same text content have different destination URLs

Count of instances: 22

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R9

Description: Links with identical accessible names have different purposes

Count of instances: 2

Rule QW-ACT-R44

Description: Links with identical accessible names and context serve different purposes

Count of instances: 2

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkAmb

Description: Links with the same text content have different destinations

Count of instances: 21

Issue: element not focusable

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot choose an item to operate

WCAG: 2.1.1

Score: 38

Elements

None identified

Violations of testaro rules

Rule focAll

Description: Discrepancy between elements that should be and that are Tab-focusable

Count of instances: 19

Issue: contrast poor

Impact: Content is difficult to understand

WCAG: 1.4.3

Score: 32

Elements

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G18.Fail

Description: Contrast between the text and its background is less than 4.5:1

Count of instances: 5

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R37

Description: Text has less than the minimum contrast

Count of instances: 1

Violations of wave rules

Rule contrast

Description: Very low contrast

Count of instances: 8

Issue: large visible-element count

Impact: User cannot easily find items in the document

WCAG: 2.4

Score: 31

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule bulk

Description: Page contains many visible elements

Count of instances: 1

Issue: void element has trailing slash

Impact: Document contains invalid code

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 30

Elements

None identified

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Trailing slash on void elements has no effect and interacts badly with unquoted attribute values.

Description: Void element has a useless trailing slash.

Count of instances: 30

Issue: button not named

Impact: User cannot get help explaing a button

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 20

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule empty_button_description

Description: button element has no visible accessible name

Count of instances: 5

Issue: type redundant

Impact: Document includes unnecessary code

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 20

Elements

None identified

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule The type attribute is unnecessary for JavaScript resources.

Description: type attribute is unnecessary for a JavaScript resource

Count of instances: 17

Rule The type attribute for the style element is not needed and should be omitted.

Description: type attribute is unnecessary for a style element

Count of instances: 3

Issue: target very small

Impact: User cannot reliably choose an item to click or tap

WCAG: 2.5.8

Score: 18

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r113

Description: Target size is substandard

Count of instances: 6

Issue: element closure invalid

Impact: Document contains invalid code

WCAG: 4.1.1

Score: 18

Elements

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Stray end tag .+$

Description: Invalid closing tag

Count of instances: 4

Rule ^Start tag .+ seen but an element of the same type was already open.*$

Description: Element is invalidly a descendant of another such element

Count of instances: 2

Issue: text contrast improvable

Impact: Content is not easy to understand

WCAG: 1.4.6

Score: 16

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r66

Description: Text contrast less than AAA requires

Count of instances: 4

Violations of aslint rules

Rule color_contrast_aaa7

Description: Text has contrast less than 7:1

Count of instances: 9

Rule color_contrast_aaa4

Description: Text has contrast less than 4.5:1

Count of instances: 7

Violations of axe rules

Rule color-contrast-enhanced

Description: Element has insufficient color contrast (Level AAA)

Count of instances: 2

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Fail

Description: Text has insufficient contrast

Count of instances: 3

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R76

Description: Text has less than the enhanced minimum contrast

Count of instances: 11

Issue: overflow hidden?

Impact: User may be unable to enlarge the text for readability

WCAG: 1.4.4

Score: 16

Elements

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R40

Description: Zoomed text node may be clipped by a CSS overflow declaration

Count of instances: 16

Issue: inconsistent heading, link, or button styles

Impact: User cannot easily distinguish items of different types

WCAG: 3.2.4

Score: 16

Elements

None identified

Violations of testaro rules

Rule styleDiff

Description: Heading, link, and button style inconsistencies

Count of instances: 16

Issue: z-index not zero

Impact: User cannot predict the effect of clicking

WCAG: 1.4

Score: 13

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule zIndex

Description: Element has a nondefault z-index value

Count of instances: 13

Issue: text contrast not testable

Impact: Text may be difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.3

Score: 12

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule cantTellTextContrast

Description: Test of text contrast could not give a conclusive result

Count of instances: 12

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_3_F24.F24.FGColour

Description: Inline foreground color may lack a complementary background color

Count of instances: 1

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Abs

Description: Contrast between the absolutely positioned text and its background may be less than 7:1

Count of instances: 8

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G18.BgImage

Description: Contrast between the text and the background image may be less than 4.5:1

Count of instances: 2

Issue: overflow hidden

Impact: User cannot enlarge the text for readability

WCAG: 1.4.4

Score: 12

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule r83

Description: Overflow is hidden or clipped if the text is enlarged

Count of instances: 3

Issue: autocomplete invalid

Impact: User cannot get help entering personal information in a form item

WCAG: 1.3.5

Score: 12

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule identify_input_purpose

Description: autocomplete attribute has an invalid value

Count of instances: 4

Violations of ibm rules

Rule input_autocomplete_valid

Description: autocomplete attribute has an incorrect value

Count of instances: 4

Issue: labeling risky

Impact: User may misunderstand a form control

WCAG: 3.3.2

Score: 12

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule missing_labelN

Description: Element has an id attribute but no explicit label references it

Count of instances: 12

Issue: image not named

Impact: User cannot get help to know what is in an image

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 12

Elements

Violations of ed11y rules

Rule altMissing

Description: img element has no alt attribute

Count of instances: 1

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_1_1.H37

Description: img element has no alt attribute

Count of instances: 2

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R17

Description: Image has no accessible name

Count of instances: 2

Violations of wave rules

Rule alt_missing

Description: Text alternative is missing

Count of instances: 3

Issue: landmarks not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 9

Elements

Violations of axe rules

Rule landmark-unique

Description: Landmark has a role and an accessible name that are identical to another

Count of instances: 1

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_landmark_name_unique

Description: Multiple landmarks with the same parent region are not distinguished from one another

Count of instances: 3

Issue: tab-opening link action unstated

Impact: Following a link opens a new window, surprising a user

WCAG: 3.2.5

Score: 9

Elements

Violations of ed11y rules

Rule linkNewWindow

Description: Link opens a new window or tab without prior notice

Count of instances: 6

Issue: no role-required name

Impact: User cannot get help understanding an item

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 8

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_accessiblename_exists

Description: Element has no accessible name, although its role requires one

Count of instances: 2

Issue: color missing

Impact: Content is impossible to perceive under some conditions

WCAG: 1.4.3

Score: 8

Elements

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T31

Description: Foreground or background color is specified but not both

Count of instances: 2

Issue: nav links not list

Impact: User cannot get help recognizing a list of navigation links

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 6

Elements

None identified

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1.H48

Description: Navigation links are not coded as a list

Count of instances: 3

Issue: group not named

Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of a group of form items

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 6

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule fieldset_label_valid

Description: Group or fieldset has no accessible name

Count of instances: 2

Issue: navigations not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 6

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_navigation_label_unique

Description: Multiple elements with the navigation role do not have unique labels

Count of instances: 2

Issue: code invalid

Impact: Invalid code in the document may prevent a helper from working

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 6

Elements

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Bad start tag in .+$

Description: Invalid start tag

Count of instances: 2

Issue: element in head invalid

Impact: Browser processes the document improperly

WCAG: 4.1.1

Score: 6

Elements

None identified

Violations of testaro rules

Rule headEl

Description: Elements in the head are not allowed there

Count of instances: 2

Issue: hover indication poor

Impact: User cannot explore the document reliably with a mouse

WCAG: 3.3.2

Score: 6

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule hovInd

Description: Hovering is unclearly indicated

Count of instances: 2

Issue: heading structure illogical

Impact: Helper misdescribes the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule headings_hierarchy

Description: Heading level is illogical in its context

Count of instances: 1

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1_AAA.G141

Description: Heading level is incorrect

Count of instances: 2

Issue: link not named

Impact: User cannot get help understanding what a link points to

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 4

Elements

None identified

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_1_1.H30.2

Description: img element is the only link content but has no text alternative

Count of instances: 1

Issue: link element invalid

Impact: Document fails to get a needed external resource

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Elements

None identified

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.2_4_8.H59.1

Description: Element is not in the document head

Count of instances: 1

Issue: interactive component not named

Impact: User cannot get help understanding a custom item

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 4

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_widget_labelled

Description: Interactive component has no programmatically associated name

Count of instances: 1

Issue: legend missing

Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of a group of form items

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 4

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule fieldset_legend_valid

Description: Element has no legend element

Count of instances: 2

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T3

Description: Description for a group of form controls using fieldset and legend elements is not provided

Count of instances: 2

Issue: parent invalid

Impact: User cannot properly operate an item

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Elements

None identified

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Element .+ not allowed as child of element .+ in this context.*$

Description: Element has an invalid parent

Count of instances: 1

Issue: aside child of landmark

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 4

Elements

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-BP26

Description: complementary landmark is not at the top level

Count of instances: 2

Issue: title attribute invalid

Impact: User cannot hover to get help explaining an item

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule titledEl

Description: title attribute belongs to an inappropriate element

Count of instances: 1

Issue: code obsolete

Impact: Document contains code that is no longer standard

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 3

Elements

Violations of ibm rules

Rule element_attribute_deprecated

Description: Element or attribute is obsolete

Count of instances: 1

Issue: link name vague

Impact: User may misunderstand what a link points to

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 2

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule link_with_unclear_purpose

Description: Element is a link but has vague or generic content

Count of instances: 2

Violations of ed11y rules

Rule linkTextIsGeneric

Description: Element is a link but has generic content

Count of instances: 2

Issue: image dubiously marked decorative

Impact: Helper ignores an image that is apparently informative

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 2

Elements

None identified

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_1_1.H67.2

Description: Image marked as decorative may be informative

Count of instances: 2

Issue: position sticky

Impact: User may be unable to see needed content or may be forced to scroll in both dimensions

WCAG: 1.4.10

Score: 2

Elements

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_10.C32,C31,C33,C38,SCR34,G206

Description: Fixed-position element may force bidirectional scrolling

Count of instances: 2

Issue: autocomplete dubious

Impact: User may fail to get help entering personal information in a form item

WCAG: 1.3.5

Score: 2

Elements

None identified

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_5.H98

Description: Element contains a potentially faulty value in its autocomplete attribute

Count of instances: 2

Issue: heading names repeated

Impact: User cannot differentiate parts of the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 2

Elements

None identified

Violations of testaro rules

Rule headingAmb

Description: Heading has the same text as a previous sibling heading at the same level

Count of instances: 1

Issue: item makes testing inconclusive

Impact: Item prevents a conclusive accessibility test

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 1

Elements

Violations of alfa rules

Rule cantTell

Description: Test could not give a conclusive result

Count of instances: 1

Issue: title attribute empty

Impact: Hovering does not get the promised explanation of an item

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 1

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule empty_title_attribute

Description: title attribute of the element is empty or only whitespace

Count of instances: 2

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1.H65

Description: title attribute of the form control is empty or only whitespace

Count of instances: 1

Rule AAA.4_1_2.H65

Description: title attribute of the form control is empty or only whitespace

Count of instances: 1

Issue: text distortion

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 3.1.5

Score: 1

Elements

Violations of testaro rules

Rule distortion

Description: Element text is distorted by a transform style property

Count of instances: 1

Issue: noscript element not equivalent?

Impact: User who has disabled JavaScript may be denied some content

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 1

Elements

Violations of wave rules

Rule noscript

Description: noscript element may fail to contain an accessible equivalent or alternative

Count of instances: 1

Issue: false aria-hidden value risky

Impact: User may be misled by erroneously hidden or revealed document content

WCAG: 2.4.6

Score: 0

Elements

Violations of aslint rules

Rule aria_hidden_false

Description: aria-hidden attribute has the value false

Count of instances: 1

Elements with issues

Elements exhibiting issues:

Element .//html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[1]
Element .//html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[2]
Element .//html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[2]/label
Element .//html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[1]
Element .//html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[2]
Element .//html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[1]
Element .//html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[2]
Element .//html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[2]/label
Element .//html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[1]
Element .//html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[2]
Element /
Element /html
Element /html/body
Element /html/body/dialog[1]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[1]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[1]/button
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[1]/div
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[1]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[1]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[2]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[2]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[3]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[3]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[4]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[4]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[5]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[5]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[6]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/div/a[6]/span
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/h2[1]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/h2[2]
Element /html/body/dialog[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div/p
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[1]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[1]/a/img
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[1]/button
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[1]/a/i
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a/i
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/div[2]/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/dialog[2]/div/nav/div/ul/li[5]/a
Element /html/body/footer
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/a/span
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav/div/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav/div/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav/div/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav/div/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[2]/nav/div/ul/li[5]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[5]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[6]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[3]/ul/li[7]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[4]/div/p[1]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[5]/nav
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[5]/nav/div/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[5]/nav/div/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/footer/div/div[6]/div
Element /html/body/header[1]
Element /html/body/header[1]/dialog
Element /html/body/header[1]/dialog/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/dialog/button
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[1]/a/svg/path[2]
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a/i
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[1]/a/span
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/a/span
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/div[4]/button
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/header[1]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[5]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[1]/a/i
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a/i
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]/a/i
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[2]/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[1]/a/span
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[3]/div[2]/a/span
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/div[4]/button
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[1]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[2]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[3]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[4]/a
Element /html/body/header[2]/div/div/div/nav/div/ul/li[5]/a
Element /html/body/main/div
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[1]/div/h2
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[1]/div/h2/em
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[1]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[1]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[2]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[2]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[3]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[3]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[4]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[4]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[5]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[5]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[6]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/div/a[6]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div/p
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/h3
Element /html/body/main/div/section[1]/div/div/div[2]/div/div/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div/div/div[1]/div
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/a
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/a/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/h2
Element /html/body/main/div/section[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[4]/div/div
Element /html/body/main/div/section[4]/div/div/div/div/div/a
Element /html/body/main/div/section[4]/div/div/div/div/div/a/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[4]/div/div/div/div/h2
Element /html/body/main/div/section[4]/div/div/div/div/p
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[1]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[1]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[2]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[2]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[3]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[3]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[4]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[4]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[5]
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/div/a[5]/span
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/h2
Element /html/body/main/div/section[5]/div/span
Element /html/body/main/section/div[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[2]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[4]/img
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/footer
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[1]/label
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[2]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[2]/label
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[3]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[4]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[5]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p/a[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p/a[2]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[7]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[1]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[2]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[2]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[2]/label
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[2]/label/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[1]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[2]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[2]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[4]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[5]/label
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[5]/label/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[6]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[7]/input
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[8]/div
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/legend
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/header[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/div/div/div/section/header[2]/h1
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/h1[1]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/h1[2]
Element /html/body/main/section/div[5]/div/span
Element /html/body/section/div[3]/img
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/footer
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[2]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[4]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[5]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p/a[1]
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[6]/p/a[2]
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/div[7]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[1]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[1]/label[2]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[2]/label/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[1]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[3]/label[2]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[4]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[5]/label
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[5]/label/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[6]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[7]/input
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/div/div[8]/div
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/form/fieldset/legend
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/header[1]
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/div/div/div/section/header[2]/h1
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/h2
Element /html/body/section/div[4]/div/span
Element /html/head/link[27]
Element /html/head/meta[2]
Element /html/head/noscript