Accessibility digest

Synopsis
PageFoundation for Individual Rights and Expression
URLhttps://www.thefire.org/
Requesterpool@jpdev.pro
Test date2023/11/19
Score4105
Tested byTestaro, procedure ts37a
Scored byTestilo, procedure tsp38
Digested byTestilo, procedure tdp38
Derived fromFull report

Introduction

How accessible is the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression web page at https://www.thefire.org/?

This digest can help answer that question. Nine different tools (Alfa, ASLint, Axe, Equal Access, HTML CodeSniffer, Nu Html Checker, QualWeb, Testaro, and WAVE) tested the page to check its compliance with their accessibility rules. In all, the tools define about 915 rules, which are classified here into about 300 accessibility issues.

The results were interpreted to yield a score, with 0 being ideal. The score for this page was 4105, the sum of 880 for the count of issues, 2001 for specific issues, 583 for tool-by-tool ratings, 300 for the page preventing tools from running, 334 for browser warnings, and 7 for delayed page responses.

Issue summary

Summary of issues
IssueWCAGScoreTools reporting the issue
attribute missing4.1.2216nuVal
target small2.5.5141testaro
attribute invalid1.3.1132axe, ibm, nuVal
line height low1.4.8132testaro
text contrast poor1.4.3120axe, htmlcs, wave
font small1.4111aslint
link indication poor1.3.3106aslint, testaro
element not focusable2.1.176testaro
focus indication poor2.4.768testaro
multiple h1 headings1.3.162nuVal
text contrast improvable1.4.658aslint, axe, htmlcs
parent invalid1.3.156nuVal
text contrast issues not testable1.4.349htmlcs
button not named4.1.248aslint
nav links not list1.3.144htmlcs, qualWeb
inconsistent heading, link, or button styles3.2.439testaro
image dubiously named1.1.138aslint, qualWeb, wave
image has no src1.3.136nuVal
large visible-element count2.431testaro
links named identically2.4.430aslint, qualWeb, testaro
video not named1.2.224axe, qualWeb
heading structure illogical1.3.116aslint, htmlcs
ID not unique4.1.116aslint, htmlcs, ibm, nuVal, qualWeb
error reference invalid3.3.116qualWeb
article heading missing1.3.114nuVal
iframe not named4.1.212aslint
focusable element hidden4.1.212axe, qualWeb
hover indication poor3.3.212testaro
text and image link not combined2.4.412wave
object not named1.1.112wave
heading-like styles dubious1.3.110wave
tab-opening link action possibly unstated3.2.59aslint, htmlcs, testaro
z-index not zero1.49testaro
svg image not named1.1.18aslint
link not named2.4.48aslint
control label invisible2.4.68aslint
requirement invalid1.3.58aslint
audio track missing1.2.18aslint, axe, qualWeb
audio or video caption track missing1.2.18aslint
CSS bans rotation1.3.48aslint
list child invalid1.3.18axe
no role-required name4.1.28ibm
cell headers possibly ambiguous1.3.18qualWeb
image not named1.1.18wave
fieldset possibly missing1.3.16aslint
attribute obsolete4.16aslint, nuVal
landmarks not distinctly named1.3.66axe, ibm
asides not distinctly named1.3.66ibm
navigations not distinctly named1.3.66ibm
searches not distinctly named1.3.66ibm
CSS invalid4.16nuVal
autocomplete invalid1.3.56nuVal
image alt long1.1.16wave
heading level skipped1.3.16wave
links dubiously share name2.4.45axe
link name dubious2.4.44aslint, wave
tabindex redundant1.3.14aslint
video alternative missing1.2.14aslint
dubious aria-label1.3.14nuVal
attribute value invalid1.3.14nuVal
video transcript missing1.2.24qualWeb
video audio track missing1.2.14qualWeb
video audio description missing1.2.14qualWeb
autocomplete missing1.3.54testaro
operable element not focusable2.1.14testaro
heading empty2.4.63aslint, htmlcs, nuVal, qualWeb, wave
audio possibly not named1.2.13aslint
role invalid4.1.23axe, ibm
position sticky1.4.103htmlcs
code obsolete4.13ibm
noscript element possibly not equivalent4.13wave
audio or video alternatives possibly missing1.2.23wave
labeling risky3.3.22aslint
autoplay1.4.22aslint
complementary not named1.3.62ibm
role redundant4.1.22ibm, nuVal, testaro
aria attribute redundant4.1.22ibm, nuVal
table misused1.3.12qualWeb
text distortion3.1.52testaro
table caption missing1.3.11aslint, htmlcs, qualWeb
link destination not URL1.3.11aslint
content beyond landmarks1.3.61ibm
type redundant1.3.11nuVal
section heading missing1.3.11nuVal
hovering changes content3.2.51testaro
false aria-hidden value risky2.4.60aslint
all-capital text3.1.50aslint, testaro
all-italic text3.1.50aslint, testaro

Itemized issues

The reported rule violations are itemized below, issue by issue. Additional details can be inspected in the full report.

Issue: attribute missing

Impact: Item behaves improperly

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 216

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Element .+ is missing required attribute .+$

Description: Element is missing a required attribute

Count of instances: 54

Issue: target small

Impact: User cannot reliably choose an item to click or tap

WCAG: 2.5.5

Score: 141

Violations of testaro rules

Rule targetSize

Description: Button, input, or non-inline link is smaller than 44 px wide and high

Count of instances: 47

Issue: attribute invalid

Impact: Item behaves improperly

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 132

Violations of axe rules

Rule aria-prohibited-attr

Description: Element has an attribute that is not valid for the role of the element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_attribute_valid

Description: ARIA attribute is invalid for the role of its element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Attribute .+ not allowed on element .+ at this point.*$

Description: Attribute not allowed on this element

Count of instances: 33

Issue: line height low

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.8

Score: 132

Violations of testaro rules

Rule lineHeight

Description: Text has a line height less than 1.5 times its font size

Count of instances: 66

Issue: text contrast poor

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.3

Score: 120

Violations of axe rules

Rule color-contrast

Description: Element has insufficient color contrast

Count of instances: 11

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G18.Fail

Description: Contrast between the text and its background is less than 4.5:1

Count of instances: 1

Violations of wave rules

Rule contrast

Description: Very low contrast

Count of instances: 30

Issue: font small

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4

Score: 111

Violations of aslint rules

Rule minimum_font_size

Description: Font size is smaller than 10 pixels

Count of instances: 37

Issue: link indication poor

Impact: User cannot differentiate a link from plain text

WCAG: 1.3.3

Score: 106

Violations of aslint rules

Rule links_not_visually_evident_without_color_vision

Description: Element is a link, but its style properties do not differentiate it from its parent

Count of instances: 53

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkUl

Description: Inline links are not underlined

Count of instances: 45

Issue: element not focusable

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot choose an item to operate

WCAG: 2.1.1

Score: 76

Violations of testaro rules

Rule focAll

Description: Discrepancy between elements that should be and that are Tab-focusable

Count of instances: 38

Issue: focus indication poor

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot choose an item to operate

WCAG: 2.4.7

Score: 68

Violations of testaro rules

Rule focInd

Description: Focused element displays a nonstandard or no focus indicator

Count of instances: 17

Issue: multiple h1 headings

Impact: User cannot understand the topic of the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 62

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Consider using the h1 element as a top-level heading only (all h1 elements are treated as top-level headings by many screen readers and other tools).

Description: Page contains more than 1 h1 element

Count of instances: 1

Issue: text contrast improvable

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.6

Score: 58

Violations of aslint rules

Rule color_contrast_aaa7

Description: Text has contrast less than 7:1

Count of instances: 7

Rule color_contrast_aaa

Description: Text contrast may be less than enhanced but the element is invisible

Count of instances: 51

Violations of axe rules

Rule color-contrast-enhanced

Description: Element has insufficient color contrast (Level AAA)

Count of instances: 8

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Fail

Description: Text has insufficient contrast

Count of instances: 5

Issue: parent invalid

Impact: User cannot properly operate an item

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 56

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Element .+ not allowed as child of element .+ in this context.*$

Description: Element has an invalid parent

Count of instances: 14

Issue: text contrast issues not testable

Impact: Text may be difficult to read

WCAG: 1.4.3

Score: 49

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Abs

Description: Contrast between the absolutely positioned text and its background may be less than 7:1

Count of instances: 9

Rule AAA.1_4_6.G18.Abs

Description: Contrast between the absolutely positioned text and its background may be less than 4.5:1

Count of instances: 40

Issue: button not named

Impact: User cannot get help explaing a button

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 48

Violations of aslint rules

Rule empty_button_description

Description: Button has no visible accessible name

Count of instances: 12

Issue: nav links not list

Impact: User cannot get help recognizing a list of navigation links

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 44

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1.H48

Description: Navigation links are not coded as a list

Count of instances: 1

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T32

Description: ol, ul or dl is not used for a list or group of links

Count of instances: 22

Issue: inconsistent heading, link, or button styles

Impact: User cannot easily distinguish items of different types

WCAG: 3.2.4

Score: 39

Violations of testaro rules

Rule styleDiff

Description: Heading, link, and button style inconsistencies

Count of instances: 39

Issue: image dubiously named

Impact: Helper may describe an image inadequately

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 38

Violations of aslint rules

Rule alt_color_convey_information

Description: Text alternative may fail to give information provided by colors

Count of instances: 7

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T8

Description: Text alternative is not an alternative

Count of instances: 38

Violations of wave rules

Rule alt_suspicious

Description: Image text alternative is suspicious

Count of instances: 1

Issue: image has no src

Impact: Image to be shown cannot be found

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 36

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Element img is missing required attribute src.

Description: img element has no src attribute

Count of instances: 9

Issue: large visible-element count

Impact: User cannot easily find items in the document

WCAG: 2.4

Score: 31

Violations of testaro rules

Rule bulk

Description: Page contains many visible elements

Count of instances: 1

Issue: links named identically

Impact: User cannot get help differentiating links

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 30

Violations of aslint rules

Rule links_same_content_different_url

Description: Links with the same text content have different destination URLs

Count of instances: 6

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R9

Description: Links with identical accessible names have different purposes

Count of instances: 13

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkAmb

Description: Links with the same text content have different destinations

Count of instances: 15

Issue: video not named

Impact: User cannot get help reading video content as text

WCAG: 1.2.2

Score: 24

Violations of axe rules

Rule video-caption

Description: Element has no captions

Count of instances: 1

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R51

Description: video element visual-only content is not a media alternative for text

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R56

Description: video element content is not a media alternative for text

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R61

Description: video element visual content has no transcript

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R23

Description: video element visual content has no accessible alternative

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R31

Description: video element visual-only content has no accessible alternative

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R32

Description: video element visual-only content has no strict accessible alternative

Count of instances: 1

Issue: heading structure illogical

Impact: Helper misdescribes the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 16

Violations of aslint rules

Rule headings_hierarchy

Description: Heading level is illogical in its context

Count of instances: 8

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1_AAA.G141

Description: Heading level is incorrect

Count of instances: 2

Issue: ID not unique

Impact: User may be pointed to the wrong item

WCAG: 4.1.1

Score: 16

Violations of aslint rules

Rule duplicated_id_attribute

Description: Element id attribute value is not unique

Count of instances: 4

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.4_1_1.F77

Description: Duplicate id attribute value

Count of instances: 2

Violations of ibm rules

Rule element_id_unique

Description: Element has an id attribute value that is already in use

Count of instances: 2

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Duplicate ID .+$|^The first occurrence of ID .* was here.*$

Description: Duplicate id

Count of instances: 4

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R18

Description: id attribute value is not unique

Count of instances: 4

Issue: error reference invalid

Impact: User cannot correct a form error

WCAG: 3.3.1

Score: 16

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R41

Description: Error message describes no invalid form field value

Count of instances: 4

Issue: article heading missing

Impact: User cannot understand the topic of a part of the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 14

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Article lacks heading. Consider using h2-h6 elements to add identifying headings to all articles.

Description: article has no heading

Count of instances: 14

Issue: iframe not named

Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of an embedded document

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 12

Violations of aslint rules

Rule title_iframe

Description: Element is an iframe or object but its title attribute is missing or empty

Count of instances: 3

Issue: focusable element hidden

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot navigate properly to the operable items

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 12

Violations of axe rules

Rule aria-hidden-focus

Description: ARIA hidden element is focusable or contains a focusable element

Count of instances: 3

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R13

Description: Element with aria-hidden has focusable content

Count of instances: 3

Issue: hover indication poor

Impact: User cannot explore the document reliably with a mouse

WCAG: 3.3.2

Score: 12

Violations of testaro rules

Rule hovInd

Description: Hovering is unclearly indicated

Count of instances: 4

Issue: text and image link not combined

Impact: Keyboard-only user expends extra effort to skip a link

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 12

Violations of wave rules

Rule link_redundant

Description: Adjacent links go to the same URL

Count of instances: 6

Issue: object not named

Impact: User cannot get help explaining a custom item

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 12

Violations of wave rules

Rule plugin

Description: An unidentified plugin is present

Count of instances: 3

Issue: heading-like styles dubious

Impact: User may be unable to understand the topic of a part of the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 10

Violations of wave rules

Rule heading_possible

Description: Possible heading

Count of instances: 10

Issue: tab-opening link action possibly unstated

Impact: Following a link opens a new window, possibly surprising a user

WCAG: 3.2.5

Score: 9

Violations of aslint rules

Rule links_new_window_mark

Description: Indicator that the link opens a new window or tab may be missing

Count of instances: 9

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.3_2_5.H83.3

Description: Link text may fail to indicate that the link will open in a new window

Count of instances: 8

Violations of testaro rules

Rule linkExt

Description: Link opens a new window or tab

Count of instances: 9

Issue: z-index not zero

Impact: User cannot predict the effect of clicking

WCAG: 1.4

Score: 9

Violations of testaro rules

Rule zIndex

Description: Element has a nondefault z-index value

Count of instances: 9

Issue: svg image not named

Impact: User cannot get help understanding an image

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule accessible_svg

Description: Element has no title, description, text, attribute label, or role description

Count of instances: 2

Issue: link not named

Impact: User cannot get help understanding what a link points to

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule empty_link_element

Description: Element has no visible and accessible name

Count of instances: 2

Issue: control label invisible

Impact: User cannot understand how to operate a form item

WCAG: 2.4.6

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule label_visually_hidden_only

Description: Form control has a label but it is not visible

Count of instances: 2

Issue: requirement invalid

Impact: User may fail to get help determining whether a form item must be completed

WCAG: 1.3.5

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule misused_required_attribute

Description: Requirement status of the element is invalid

Count of instances: 2

Issue: audio track missing

Impact: User cannot get help reading speech as text

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule audio_alternativeT

Description: Element contains no track element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of axe rules

Rule audio-caption

Description: Element has no captions track

Count of instances: 1

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R60

Description: Auditory content of the element has no captions

Count of instances: 1

Rule QW-ACT-R26

Description: Auditory content of the element has no accessible alternative

Count of instances: 1

Issue: audio or video caption track missing

Impact: User cannot get help reading speech as text

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule audio_video_captions

Description: Element is audio or video but contains no caption track element

Count of instances: 2

Issue: CSS bans rotation

Impact: User must read sideways after rotating a device

WCAG: 1.3.4

Score: 8

Violations of aslint rules

Rule orientation

Description: CSS media query specifies an orientation

Count of instances: 2

Issue: list child invalid

Impact: User cannot get help on which items are in a list

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 8

Violations of axe rules

Rule list

Description: List element ul or ol has a child element other than li, script, and template

Count of instances: 2

Issue: no role-required name

Impact: User cannot get help understanding an item

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 8

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_accessiblename_exists

Description: Element has no accessible name, although its role requires one

Count of instances: 2

Issue: cell headers possibly ambiguous

Impact: User may be unable to get help on relationships in a table

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 8

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T25

Description: scope attribute not used to associate header cells and data cells in a data table

Count of instances: 4

Issue: image not named

Impact: User cannot get help to know what is in an image

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 8

Violations of wave rules

Rule alt_spacer_missing

Description: Spacer image has no text alternative

Count of instances: 2

Issue: fieldset possibly missing

Impact: User may be unable to get help recognizing a group of related form items

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 6

Violations of aslint rules

Rule group_elements_name_attribute

Description: Element is an input with a name attribute but has no fieldset parent

Count of instances: 6

Issue: attribute obsolete

Impact: Document includes obsolete code that the browser may fail to process

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 6

Violations of aslint rules

Rule obsolete_html_attributes

Description: Element has an obsolete attribute

Count of instances: 1

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^The .+ attribute on the .+ element is obsolete.+$

Description: Attribute is obsolete on its element

Count of instances: 2

Issue: landmarks not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 6

Violations of axe rules

Rule landmark-unique

Description: Landmark has a role and an accessible name that are identical to another

Count of instances: 1

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_landmark_name_unique

Description: Multiple landmarks with the same parent region are not distinguished from one another

Count of instances: 2

Issue: asides not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 6

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_complementary_label_unique

Description: Multiple elements with a complementary role have no unique labels

Count of instances: 2

Issue: navigations not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 6

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_navigation_label_unique

Description: Multiple elements with the navigation role do not have unique labels

Count of instances: 2

Issue: searches not distinctly named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 6

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_search_label_unique

Description: Multiple elements with the search role do not have unique labels

Count of instances: 2

Issue: CSS invalid

Impact: Document cannot be properly displayed

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 6

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^CSS: .+: Property .+ doesn't exist.*$

Description: Invalid property in CSS

Count of instances: 1

Rule CSS: Parse Error.

Description: Invalid CSS

Count of instances: 1

Issue: autocomplete invalid

Impact: User cannot get help entering personal information in a form item

WCAG: 1.3.5

Score: 6

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule An input element with a type attribute whose value is hidden must not have an autocomplete attribute whose value is on or off.

Description: autocomplete attribute belongs to a hidden element but has an on or off value

Count of instances: 2

Issue: image alt long

Impact: Helper gives a user an overly verbose explanation of an image

WCAG: 1.1.1

Score: 6

Violations of wave rules

Rule alt_long

Description: Long text alternative

Count of instances: 3

Issue: heading level skipped

Impact: Helper misdescribes the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 6

Violations of wave rules

Rule heading_skipped

Description: Skipped heading level

Count of instances: 3

Issue: links dubiously share name

Impact: User may be unable to get help differentiating links

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 5

Violations of axe rules

Rule identical-links-same-purpose

Description: Links with the same accessible name may serve dissimilar purposes

Count of instances: 5

Issue: link name dubious

Impact: User may misunderstand what a link points to

WCAG: 2.4.4

Score: 4

Violations of aslint rules

Rule link_with_unclear_purpose

Description: Element is a link but has vague or generic content

Count of instances: 4

Violations of wave rules

Rule link_suspicious

Description: Suspicious link text

Count of instances: 3

Issue: tabindex redundant

Impact: Revision risks interfering with navigation by a keyboard-only user

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Violations of aslint rules

Rule misused_tabindex_attribute

Description: Element has an implicit tabIndex value 0, but also has a tabindex attribute

Count of instances: 4

Issue: video alternative missing

Impact: User cannot get help consuming a video recording as text or speech

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 4

Violations of aslint rules

Rule video_audio_descriptions

Description: Element has neither an audio source nor a description track

Count of instances: 1

Issue: dubious aria-label

Impact: User may fail to get help understanding an item in a form

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Possible misuse of aria-label. (If you disagree with this warning, file an issue report or send e-mail to www-validator@w3.org.)

Description: aria-label attribute may be misused

Count of instances: 4

Issue: attribute value invalid

Impact: Item behaves improperly

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 4

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Bad value .* for attribute .+ on element .+$

Description: Attribute on this element has an invalid value

Count of instances: 1

Issue: video transcript missing

Impact: User cannot get help reading video content as text

WCAG: 1.2.2

Score: 4

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R53

Description: video element visual-only content has no transcript

Count of instances: 1

Issue: video audio track missing

Impact: User cannot get help hearing video content as speech

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 4

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R54

Description: Visual-only content of the element has no audio track alternative

Count of instances: 1

Issue: video audio description missing

Impact: User cannot get help hearing video content as speech

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 4

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R55

Description: video element visual content has no audio description

Count of instances: 1

Issue: autocomplete missing

Impact: User cannot get help entering personal information in a form

WCAG: 1.3.5

Score: 4

Violations of testaro rules

Rule autocomplete

Description: Name or email input is missing its required autocomplete attribute

Count of instances: 2

Issue: operable element not focusable

Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot navigate properly to an operable item

WCAG: 2.1.1

Score: 4

Violations of testaro rules

Rule opFoc

Description: Operable element is not Tab-focusable

Count of instances: 1

Issue: heading empty

Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of a part of the document

WCAG: 2.4.6

Score: 3

Violations of aslint rules

Rule empty_heading

Description: Element is a heading but is empty

Count of instances: 1

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1.H42.2

Description: Heading empty

Count of instances: 1

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Empty heading.

Description: Empty heading

Count of instances: 1

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-ACT-R35

Description: Heading has no accessible name

Count of instances: 1

Violations of wave rules

Rule heading_empty

Description: Empty heading

Count of instances: 1

Issue: audio possibly not named

Impact: User may be unable to get help reading speech as text

WCAG: 1.2.1

Score: 3

Violations of aslint rules

Rule audio_alternativeA

Description: Referenced description or another text alternative may be missing

Count of instances: 3

Issue: role invalid

Impact: User cannot get help on the nature of an item

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 3

Violations of axe rules

Rule aria-allowed-role

Description: ARIA role is not appropriate for the element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_role_valid

Description: ARIA role is not valid for its element

Count of instances: 1

Issue: position sticky

Impact: User may be unable to see needed content or may be forced to scroll in both dimensions

WCAG: 1.4.10

Score: 3

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_4_10.C32,C31,C33,C38,SCR34,G206

Description: Fixed-position element may force bidirectional scrolling

Count of instances: 3

Issue: code obsolete

Impact: Document contains code that is no longer standard

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 3

Violations of ibm rules

Rule element_attribute_deprecated

Description: Element or attribute is obsolete

Count of instances: 1

Issue: noscript element possibly not equivalent

Impact: User who has disabled JavaScript may be denied some content

WCAG: 4.1

Score: 3

Violations of wave rules

Rule noscript

Description: noscript element may fail to contain an accessible equivalent or alternative

Count of instances: 3

Issue: audio or video alternatives possibly missing

Impact: User may be unable to get help reading video content as text

WCAG: 1.2.2

Score: 3

Violations of wave rules

Rule html5_video_audio

Description: video or audio element may have no or incorrect captions, transcript, or audio description

Count of instances: 2

Rule youtube_video

Description: YouTube video may have no or incorrect captions

Count of instances: 1

Issue: labeling risky

Impact: User may misunderstand a form control

WCAG: 3.3.2

Score: 2

Violations of aslint rules

Rule missing_labelN

Description: Element has an id attribute but no explicit label references it

Count of instances: 2

Issue: autoplay

Impact: Motion- or noise-sensitive user may suffer harm

WCAG: 1.4.2

Score: 2

Violations of aslint rules

Rule autoplay_audio_video

Description: Element plays automatically

Count of instances: 1

Issue: complementary not named

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 2

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_complementary_labelled

Description: Element with a complementary role has no label

Count of instances: 2

Issue: role redundant

Impact: Document includes unnecessary code

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 2

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_role_redundant

Description: Explicitly assigned ARIA role is redundant with the implicit role of the element

Count of instances: 2

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^The .+ role is unnecessary for element .+$

Description: explicit role is redundant for its element

Count of instances: 2

Violations of testaro rules

Rule role

Description: Invalid, native-replacing, or redundant role

Count of instances: 2

Issue: aria attribute redundant

Impact: Document includes unnecessary code

WCAG: 4.1.2

Score: 2

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_attribute_redundant

Description: ARIA attribute is used when there is a corresponding HTML attribute

Count of instances: 2

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule ^Attribute aria-.+ is unnecessary for elements that have attribute .+$

Description: ARIA attribute is redundant with the synonymous native attribute

Count of instances: 2

Issue: table misused

Impact: Helper misinforms a user about whether items are cells of a table

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 2

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T12

Description: th or caption element or non-empty summary attribute used in a layout table

Count of instances: 1

Issue: text distortion

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 3.1.5

Score: 2

Violations of testaro rules

Rule distortion

Description: Element text is distorted by a transform style property

Count of instances: 2

Issue: table caption missing

Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of a table

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 1

Violations of aslint rules

Rule table_missing_descriptionC

Description: Element contains no caption element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of htmlcs rules

Rule AAA.1_3_1.H39.3.NoCaption

Description: Element contains no caption element

Count of instances: 1

Violations of qualWeb rules

Rule QW-WCAG-T2

Description: caption element not used to associate a caption with a data table

Count of instances: 1

Issue: link destination not URL

Impact: Helper cannot properly explain a link to a user

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 1

Violations of aslint rules

Rule unclear_anchor_uri

Description: Link destination is #, a script, or empty

Count of instances: 1

Issue: content beyond landmarks

Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized

WCAG: 1.3.6

Score: 1

Violations of ibm rules

Rule aria_content_in_landmark

Description: Content is not within a landmark element

Count of instances: 1

Issue: type redundant

Impact: Document includes unnecessary code

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 1

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule The type attribute for the style element is not needed and should be omitted.

Description: type attribute is unnecessary for a style element

Count of instances: 1

Issue: section heading missing

Impact: User cannot understand the topic of a part of the document

WCAG: 1.3.1

Score: 1

Violations of nuVal rules

Rule Section lacks heading. Consider using h2-h6 elements to add identifying headings to all sections, or else use a div element instead for any cases where no heading is needed.

Description: section has no heading

Count of instances: 1

Issue: hovering changes content

Impact: User cannot explore the document reliably with a mouse

WCAG: 3.2.5

Score: 1

Violations of testaro rules

Rule hover

Description: Hovering changes the page content

Count of instances: 1

Issue: false aria-hidden value risky

Impact: User may be misled by erroneously hidden or revealed document content

WCAG: 2.4.6

Score: 0

Violations of aslint rules

Rule aria_hidden_false

Description: aria-hidden attribute has the value false

Count of instances: 4

Issue: all-capital text

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 3.1.5

Score: 0

Violations of aslint rules

Rule capital_letters_words

Description: Element or its title has entirely upper-case words

Count of instances: 100

Violations of testaro rules

Rule allCaps

Description: Element has a text substring of at least 8 upper-case characters

Count of instances: 5

Issue: all-italic text

Impact: Text is difficult to read

WCAG: 3.1.5

Score: 0

Violations of aslint rules

Rule font_style_italic

Description: Text longer than 80 characters has an italic font style

Count of instances: 12

Violations of testaro rules

Rule allSlanted

Description: Element has a text substring of at least 40 italic or oblique characters

Count of instances: 4