Accessibility digest
| Page | Hesperian Health Guides |
|---|---|
| URL | https://hesperian.org/ |
| Requester | pool@jpdev.pro |
| Test date | 2023/11/18 |
| Score | 1851 |
| Tested by | Testaro, procedure ts37a |
| Scored by | Testilo, procedure tsp38 |
| Digested by | Testilo, procedure tdp38 |
| Derived from | Full report |
Introduction
How accessible is the Hesperian Health Guides web page at https://hesperian.org/?
This digest can help answer that question. Nine different tools (Alfa, ASLint, Axe, Equal Access, HTML CodeSniffer, Nu Html Checker, QualWeb, Testaro, and WAVE) tested the page to check its compliance with their accessibility rules. In all, the tools define about 915 rules, which are classified here into about 300 accessibility issues.
The results were interpreted to yield a score, with 0 being ideal. The score for this page was 1851, the sum of 540 for the count of issues, 1055 for specific issues, 210 for tool-by-tool ratings, 0 for the page preventing tools from running, 46 for browser warnings, and 0 for delayed page responses.
Issue summary
| Issue | WCAG | Score | Tools reporting the issue |
|---|---|---|---|
| page language missing | 3.1.1 | 124 | ibm |
| text contrast poor | 1.4.3 | 116 | alfa, axe, qualWeb, wave |
| focus indication poor | 2.4.7 | 112 | alfa, testaro |
| target small | 2.5.5 | 96 | testaro |
| link not named | 2.4.4 | 64 | alfa, aslint, axe, htmlcs, ibm, qualWeb, wave |
| main missing | 1.3.6 | 62 | axe |
| text contrast improvable | 1.4.6 | 53 | alfa, aslint, htmlcs, qualWeb |
| links named identically | 2.4.4 | 46 | aslint, qualWeb, testaro |
| content beyond landmarks | 1.3.6 | 33 | alfa, axe, ibm |
| title attribute invalid | 1.3.1 | 32 | testaro |
| link indication poor | 1.3.3 | 28 | aslint, testaro |
| line height low | 1.4.8 | 24 | alfa, testaro |
| text contrast issues not testable | 1.4.3 | 20 | htmlcs |
| attribute obsolete | 4.1 | 18 | aslint, htmlcs, nuVal |
| asides not distinctly named | 1.3.6 | 18 | ibm |
| image dubiously named | 1.1.1 | 17 | aslint, qualWeb |
| nav links not list | 1.3.1 | 12 | htmlcs, qualWeb |
| type redundant | 1.3.1 | 12 | nuVal |
| z-index not zero | 1.4 | 10 | testaro |
| tab-opening link action possibly unstated | 3.2.5 | 9 | aslint, htmlcs, testaro |
| landmarks not distinctly named | 1.3.6 | 9 | axe, ibm |
| code obsolete | 4.1 | 9 | ibm, nuVal |
| ID not unique | 4.1.1 | 8 | alfa, aslint, htmlcs, nuVal, qualWeb |
| skip method possibly missing or invalid | 2.4.1 | 8 | alfa |
| link element invalid | 1.3.1 | 8 | htmlcs |
| parent invalid | 1.3.1 | 8 | nuVal |
| color missing | 1.4.3 | 8 | qualWeb |
| decorative element has title | 1.3.1 | 6 | aslint, wave |
| aside child of landmark | 1.3.6 | 6 | axe |
| role invalid | 4.1.2 | 6 | ibm |
| complementary not named | 1.3.6 | 6 | ibm |
| overflow possibly hidden | 1.4.4 | 6 | qualWeb |
| focusable element not active | 4.1.2 | 6 | qualWeb |
| iframe not named | 4.1.2 | 4 | alfa, aslint, axe, htmlcs, ibm, qualWeb |
| control not named | 4.1.2 | 4 | alfa, axe, htmlcs, ibm, qualWeb, wave |
| heading structure illogical | 1.3.1 | 4 | aslint, htmlcs |
| input not named | 4.1.2 | 4 | htmlcs |
| no role-required name | 4.1.2 | 4 | ibm |
| attribute invalid | 1.3.1 | 4 | nuVal |
| error reference invalid | 3.3.1 | 4 | qualWeb |
| image button not named | 1.1.1 | 4 | qualWeb |
| inconsistent heading, link, or button styles | 3.2.4 | 4 | testaro |
| event possibly not keyboard-triggerable | 2.1.1 | 3 | htmlcs, qualWeb, wave |
| role redundant | 4.1.2 | 3 | testaro |
| heading level skipped | 1.3.1 | 2 | alfa, axe, wave |
| line height absolute | 1.4.12 | 2 | alfa |
| labeling risky | 3.3.2 | 2 | aslint |
| semantic properties represented with styles | 1.3.1 | 2 | htmlcs |
| links dubiously share name | 2.4.4 | 1 | axe |
| position sticky | 1.4.10 | 1 | htmlcs |
| hovering changes content | 3.2.5 | 1 | testaro |
| link to non-web resource | 1.3.3 | 1 | wave |
| underlining dubious | 1.3.1 | 1 | wave |
| all-capital text | 3.1.5 | 0 | aslint, testaro |
Itemized issues
The reported rule violations are itemized below, issue by issue. Additional details can be inspected in the full report.
Issue: page language missing
Impact: Speaking helper may mispronounce the document text
WCAG: 3.1.1
Score: 124
Violations of ibm rules
Rule html_lang_exists
html_lang_existsDescription: Page detected as HTML, but has no lang attribute
Count of instances: 1
Issue: text contrast poor
Impact: Text is difficult to read
WCAG: 1.4.3
Score: 116
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r69
r69Description: Text outside widget has subminimum contrast
Count of instances: 29
Violations of axe rules
Rule color-contrast
color-contrastDescription: Element has insufficient color contrast
Count of instances: 22
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R37
QW-ACT-R37Description: Text has less than the minimum contrast
Count of instances: 21
Violations of wave rules
Rule contrast
contrastDescription: Very low contrast
Count of instances: 6
Issue: focus indication poor
Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot choose an item to operate
WCAG: 2.4.7
Score: 112
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r65
r65Description: Element in the sequential focus order has no visible focus
Count of instances: 1
Violations of testaro rules
Rule focInd
focIndDescription: Focused element displays a nonstandard or no focus indicator
Count of instances: 28
Issue: target small
Impact: User cannot reliably choose an item to click or tap
WCAG: 2.5.5
Score: 96
Violations of testaro rules
Rule targetSize
targetSizeDescription: Button, input, or non-inline link is smaller than 44 px wide and high
Count of instances: 32
Issue: link not named
Impact: User cannot get help understanding what a link points to
WCAG: 2.4.4
Score: 64
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r11
r11Description: Link has no accessible name
Count of instances: 3
Violations of aslint rules
Rule empty_link_element
empty_link_elementDescription: Element has no visible and accessible name
Count of instances: 9
Rule img_empty_alt_in_link
Description: Element is an image in a link but has no text alternative
Count of instances: 7
Violations of axe rules
Rule link-name
link-nameDescription: Link has no discernible text
Count of instances: 9
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_1_1.H30.2
AAA.1_1_1.H30.2Description: img element is the only link content but has no text alternative
Count of instances: 7
Rule AAA.4_1_2.H91.A.NoContent
Description: Link has an href attribute but not named
Count of instances: 2
Violations of ibm rules
Rule a_text_purpose
a_text_purposeDescription: Hyperlink has no link text, label, or image with a text alternative
Count of instances: 9
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R12
QW-ACT-R12Description: Link has no accessible name
Count of instances: 9
Rule QW-WCAG-T21
Description: Accessible name is not provided for an image which is the only content in a link
Count of instances: 7
Violations of wave rules
Rule alt_link_missing
alt_link_missingDescription: Linked image has no text alternative
Count of instances: 1
Rule link_empty
Description: Link contains not named
Count of instances: 2
Issue: main missing
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 62
Violations of axe rules
Rule landmark-one-main
landmark-one-mainDescription: page has no main landmark
Count of instances: 1
Issue: text contrast improvable
Impact: Text is difficult to read
WCAG: 1.4.6
Score: 53
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r66
r66Description: Text contrast less than AAA requires
Count of instances: 29
Violations of aslint rules
Rule color_contrast_aaa
color_contrast_aaaDescription: Text contrast may be less than enhanced but the element is invisible
Count of instances: 53
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Fail
AAA.1_4_6.G17.FailDescription: Text has insufficient contrast
Count of instances: 1
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R76
QW-ACT-R76Description: Text has less than the enhanced minimum contrast
Count of instances: 21
Issue: links named identically
Impact: User cannot get help differentiating links
WCAG: 2.4.4
Score: 46
Violations of aslint rules
Rule links_same_content_different_url
links_same_content_different_urlDescription: Links with the same text content have different destination URLs
Count of instances: 23
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R9
QW-ACT-R9Description: Links with identical accessible names have different purposes
Count of instances: 2
Violations of testaro rules
Rule linkAmb
linkAmbDescription: Links with the same text content have different destinations
Count of instances: 1
Issue: content beyond landmarks
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 33
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r57
r57Description: Perceivable text content is not included in any landmark
Count of instances: 33
Violations of axe rules
Rule region
regionDescription: Some page content is not contained by landmarks
Count of instances: 21
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_content_in_landmark
aria_content_in_landmarkDescription: Content is not within a landmark element
Count of instances: 15
Issue: title attribute invalid
Impact: User cannot hover to get help explaining an item
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 32
Violations of testaro rules
Rule titledEl
titledElDescription: title attribute belongs to an inappropriate element
Count of instances: 8
Issue: link indication poor
Impact: User cannot differentiate a link from plain text
WCAG: 1.3.3
Score: 28
Violations of aslint rules
Rule links_not_visually_evident_without_color_vision
links_not_visually_evident_without_color_visionDescription: Element is a link, but its style properties do not differentiate it from its parent
Count of instances: 1
Violations of testaro rules
Rule linkUl
linkUlDescription: Inline links are not underlined
Count of instances: 14
Issue: line height low
Impact: Text is difficult to read
WCAG: 1.4.8
Score: 24
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r73
r73Description: Text line height is not at least 1.5
Count of instances: 3
Violations of testaro rules
Rule lineHeight
lineHeightDescription: Text has a line height less than 1.5 times its font size
Count of instances: 12
Issue: text contrast issues not testable
Impact: Text may be difficult to read
WCAG: 1.4.3
Score: 20
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.Abs
AAA.1_4_6.G17.AbsDescription: Contrast between the absolutely positioned text and its background may be less than 7:1
Count of instances: 1
Rule AAA.1_4_6.G17.BgImage
Description: Contrast between the text and its background image may be less than 7:1
Count of instances: 15
Rule AAA.1_4_6.G18.BgImage
Description: Contrast between the text and the background image may be less than 4.5:1
Count of instances: 4
Issue: attribute obsolete
Impact: Document includes obsolete code that the browser may fail to process
WCAG: 4.1
Score: 18
Violations of aslint rules
Rule obsolete_html_attributes
obsolete_html_attributesDescription: Element has an obsolete attribute
Count of instances: 3
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_3_1.H49.AlignAttr
AAA.1_3_1.H49.AlignAttrDescription: align attribute is obsolete
Count of instances: 1
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule ^The .+ attribute on the .+ element is obsolete.+$
^The .+ attribute on the .+ element is obsolete.+$Description: Attribute is obsolete on its element
Count of instances: 6
Issue: asides not distinctly named
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 18
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_complementary_label_unique
aria_complementary_label_uniqueDescription: Multiple elements with a complementary role have no unique labels
Count of instances: 6
Issue: image dubiously named
Impact: Helper may describe an image inadequately
WCAG: 1.1.1
Score: 17
Violations of aslint rules
Rule general_alt
general_altDescription: Image may be better described by a revised text alternative and an aria-label attribute
Count of instances: 1
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T8
QW-WCAG-T8Description: Text alternative is not an alternative
Count of instances: 17
Issue: nav links not list
Impact: User cannot get help recognizing a list of navigation links
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 12
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_3_1.H48
AAA.1_3_1.H48Description: Navigation links are not coded as a list
Count of instances: 6
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T32
QW-WCAG-T32Description: ol, ul or dl is not used for a list or group of links
Count of instances: 5
Issue: type redundant
Impact: Document includes unnecessary code
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 12
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule The type attribute is unnecessary for JavaScript resources.
The type attribute is unnecessary for JavaScript resources.Description: type attribute is unnecessary for a JavaScript resource
Count of instances: 12
Issue: z-index not zero
Impact: User cannot predict the effect of clicking
WCAG: 1.4
Score: 10
Violations of testaro rules
Rule zIndex
zIndexDescription: Element has a nondefault z-index value
Count of instances: 10
Issue: tab-opening link action possibly unstated
Impact: Following a link opens a new window, possibly surprising a user
WCAG: 3.2.5
Score: 9
Violations of aslint rules
Rule links_new_window_mark
links_new_window_markDescription: Indicator that the link opens a new window or tab may be missing
Count of instances: 9
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.3_2_5.H83.3
AAA.3_2_5.H83.3Description: Link text may fail to indicate that the link will open in a new window
Count of instances: 9
Violations of testaro rules
Rule linkExt
linkExtDescription: Link opens a new window or tab
Count of instances: 9
Issue: landmarks not distinctly named
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 9
Violations of axe rules
Rule landmark-unique
landmark-uniqueDescription: Landmark has a role and an accessible name that are identical to another
Count of instances: 1
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_landmark_name_unique
aria_landmark_name_uniqueDescription: Multiple landmarks with the same parent region are not distinguished from one another
Count of instances: 3
Issue: code obsolete
Impact: Document contains code that is no longer standard
WCAG: 4.1
Score: 9
Violations of ibm rules
Rule element_attribute_deprecated
element_attribute_deprecatedDescription: Element or attribute is obsolete
Count of instances: 3
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule Obsolete doctype. Expected .
Obsolete doctype. Expected .Description: DOCTYPE is obsolete instead of html
Count of instances: 1
Issue: ID not unique
Impact: User may be pointed to the wrong item
WCAG: 4.1.1
Score: 8
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r3
r3Description: Element id attribute value is not unique
Count of instances: 2
Violations of aslint rules
Rule duplicated_id_attribute
duplicated_id_attributeDescription: Element id attribute value is not unique
Count of instances: 2
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.4_1_1.F77
AAA.4_1_1.F77Description: Duplicate id attribute value
Count of instances: 1
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule ^Duplicate ID .+$|^The first occurrence of ID .* was here.*$
^Duplicate ID .+$|^The first occurrence of ID .* was here.*$Description: Duplicate id
Count of instances: 2
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R18
QW-ACT-R18Description: id attribute value is not unique
Count of instances: 2
Issue: skip method possibly missing or invalid
Impact: Keyboard-only user may be unable easily to reach the specific content of the document
WCAG: 2.4.1
Score: 8
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r87
r87Description: First focusable element is not a link to the main content
Count of instances: 1
Issue: link element invalid
Impact: Document fails to get a needed external resource
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 8
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.2_4_8.H59.1
AAA.2_4_8.H59.1Description: Element is not in the document head
Count of instances: 2
Issue: parent invalid
Impact: User cannot properly operate an item
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 8
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule ^Element .+ not allowed as child of element .+ in this context.*$
^Element .+ not allowed as child of element .+ in this context.*$Description: Element has an invalid parent
Count of instances: 2
Issue: color missing
Impact: Content is impossible to perceive under some conditions
WCAG: 1.4.3
Score: 8
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T31
QW-WCAG-T31Description: Foreground or background color is specified but not both
Count of instances: 2
Issue: decorative element has title
Impact: Hovering-produced information is denied to a keyboard-only user
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 6
Violations of aslint rules
Rule img_empty_alt_with_empty_title
img_empty_alt_with_empty_titleDescription: Element has an empty alt attribute but a nonempty title attribute
Count of instances: 6
Violations of wave rules
Rule image_title
image_titleDescription: Image has a title attribute value but no alt value
Count of instances: 6
Issue: aside child of landmark
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 6
Violations of axe rules
Rule landmark-complementary-is-top-level
landmark-complementary-is-top-levelDescription: complementary landmark (aside) is contained in another landmark
Count of instances: 3
Issue: role invalid
Impact: User cannot get help on the nature of an item
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 6
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_eventhandler_role_valid
aria_eventhandler_role_validDescription: Element with an onclick, onmouseout, or onmouseover attribute has no valid ARIA role
Count of instances: 2
Issue: complementary not named
Impact: User cannot get help on how some of the document is organized
WCAG: 1.3.6
Score: 6
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_complementary_labelled
aria_complementary_labelledDescription: Element with a complementary role has no label
Count of instances: 6
Issue: overflow possibly hidden
Impact: User may be unable to enlarge the text for readability
WCAG: 1.4.4
Score: 6
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R40
QW-ACT-R40Description: Zoomed text node may be clipped by a CSS overflow declaration
Count of instances: 6
Issue: focusable element not active
Impact: Keyboard-only user cannot navigate properly to the operable items
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 6
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T26
QW-WCAG-T26Description: Script makes a div or span a user interface control without providing a role for the control
Count of instances: 2
Issue: iframe not named
Impact: User cannot get help on the topic of an embedded document
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 4
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r13
r13Description: iframe has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Violations of aslint rules
Rule title_iframe
title_iframeDescription: Element is an iframe or object but its title attribute is missing or empty
Count of instances: 1
Violations of axe rules
Rule frame-title
frame-titleDescription: Frame has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.2_4_1.H64.1
AAA.2_4_1.H64.1Description: iframe element has no non-empty title attribute
Count of instances: 1
Violations of ibm rules
Rule frame_title_exists
frame_title_existsDescription: Inline frame has no title attribute
Count of instances: 1
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R19
QW-ACT-R19Description: iframe element has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Issue: control not named
Impact: User cannot get help on how to operate a form item
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 4
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r8
r8Description: Form field has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Violations of axe rules
Rule label
labelDescription: Form element has no label
Count of instances: 1
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_3_1.F68
AAA.1_3_1.F68Description: Form control has no label
Count of instances: 1
Violations of ibm rules
Rule input_label_exists
input_label_existsDescription: Element with the role of a form control has no associated label
Count of instances: 1
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R16
QW-ACT-R16Description: Form control has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Violations of wave rules
Rule label_missing
label_missingDescription: form element has no label
Count of instances: 1
Issue: heading structure illogical
Impact: Helper misdescribes the document
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 4
Violations of aslint rules
Rule headings_hierarchy
headings_hierarchyDescription: Heading level is illogical in its context
Count of instances: 2
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_3_1_AAA.G141
AAA.1_3_1_AAA.G141Description: Heading level is incorrect
Count of instances: 1
Issue: input not named
Impact: User cannot get help on what information to enter in a form item
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 4
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.4_1_2.H91.InputText.Name
AAA.4_1_2.H91.InputText.NameDescription: Text input has no accessible name
Count of instances: 1
Issue: no role-required name
Impact: User cannot get help understanding an item
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 4
Violations of ibm rules
Rule aria_accessiblename_exists
aria_accessiblename_existsDescription: Element has no accessible name, although its role requires one
Count of instances: 1
Issue: attribute invalid
Impact: Item behaves improperly
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 4
Violations of nuVal rules
Rule ^Attribute .+ not allowed on element .+ at this point.*$
^Attribute .+ not allowed on element .+ at this point.*$Description: Attribute not allowed on this element
Count of instances: 1
Issue: error reference invalid
Impact: User cannot correct a form error
WCAG: 3.3.1
Score: 4
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-ACT-R41
QW-ACT-R41Description: Error message describes no invalid form field value
Count of instances: 1
Issue: image button not named
Impact: User cannot get help understanding an image used as a button
WCAG: 1.1.1
Score: 4
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T5
QW-WCAG-T5Description: alt attribute not used on an image used as a submit button
Count of instances: 1
Issue: inconsistent heading, link, or button styles
Impact: User cannot easily distinguish items of different types
WCAG: 3.2.4
Score: 4
Violations of testaro rules
Rule styleDiff
styleDiffDescription: Heading, link, and button style inconsistencies
Count of instances: 4
Issue: event possibly not keyboard-triggerable
Impact: Keyboard-only user may be unable to perform an action
WCAG: 2.1.1
Score: 3
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.2_1_1.G90
AAA.2_1_1.G90Description: Event handler functionality may not be available by keyboard
Count of instances: 2
Violations of qualWeb rules
Rule QW-WCAG-T6
QW-WCAG-T6Description: Both keyboard and other device-specific functions are not used
Count of instances: 2
Violations of wave rules
Rule event_handler
event_handlerDescription: Device-dependent event handler
Count of instances: 3
Issue: role redundant
Impact: Document includes unnecessary code
WCAG: 4.1.2
Score: 3
Violations of testaro rules
Rule role
roleDescription: Invalid, native-replacing, or redundant role
Count of instances: 3
Issue: heading level skipped
Impact: Helper misdescribes the document
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 2
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r53
r53Description: Heading skips one or more levels
Count of instances: 1
Violations of axe rules
Rule heading-order
heading-orderDescription: Heading levels do not increase by only one
Count of instances: 1
Violations of wave rules
Rule heading_skipped
heading_skippedDescription: Skipped heading level
Count of instances: 1
Issue: line height absolute
Impact: User cannot adjust the line height of text for readability
WCAG: 1.4.12
Score: 2
Violations of alfa rules
Rule r80
r80Description: Paragraph text has an absolute line height
Count of instances: 1
Issue: labeling risky
Impact: User may misunderstand a form control
WCAG: 3.3.2
Score: 2
Violations of aslint rules
Rule missing_labelN
missing_labelNDescription: Element has an id attribute but no explicit label references it
Count of instances: 2
Issue: semantic properties represented with styles
Impact: User cannot get help to fully understand the text
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 2
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_3_1.H49.B
AAA.1_3_1.H49.BDescription: Special text is bolded nonsemantically
Count of instances: 1
Issue: links dubiously share name
Impact: User may be unable to get help differentiating links
WCAG: 2.4.4
Score: 1
Violations of axe rules
Rule identical-links-same-purpose
identical-links-same-purposeDescription: Links with the same accessible name may serve dissimilar purposes
Count of instances: 1
Issue: position sticky
Impact: User may be unable to see needed content or may be forced to scroll in both dimensions
WCAG: 1.4.10
Score: 1
Violations of htmlcs rules
Rule AAA.1_4_10.C32,C31,C33,C38,SCR34,G206
AAA.1_4_10.C32,C31,C33,C38,SCR34,G206Description: Fixed-position element may force bidirectional scrolling
Count of instances: 1
Issue: hovering changes content
Impact: User cannot explore the document reliably with a mouse
WCAG: 3.2.5
Score: 1
Violations of testaro rules
Rule hover
hoverDescription: Hovering changes the page content
Count of instances: 1
Issue: link to non-web resource
Impact: Document points to harder-to-use resources
WCAG: 1.3.3
Score: 1
Violations of wave rules
Rule link_pdf
link_pdfDescription: Link to PDF document
Count of instances: 1
Issue: underlining dubious
Impact: User may be misled into believing some text is a link
WCAG: 1.3.1
Score: 1
Violations of wave rules
Rule underline
underlineDescription: CSS underline on text that is not a link
Count of instances: 1
Issue: all-capital text
Impact: Text is difficult to read
WCAG: 3.1.5
Score: 0
Violations of aslint rules
Rule capital_letters_words
capital_letters_wordsDescription: Element or its title has entirely upper-case words
Count of instances: 8
Violations of testaro rules
Rule allCaps
allCapsDescription: Element has a text substring of at least 8 upper-case characters
Count of instances: 2